Associate

Binds a name to a target rather than copying a value.

Declaration

Syntax

Associate(expr target, expr value)

Arguments

Argument

Description

target

the pointer or associate name being bound.

value

what it is bound to.

Return values

None.

Description

Associate is pointer assignment, p => t, and it is what gives the names of an AssociateBlock their meaning. It makes the target refer to the same storage as the value; it does not copy anything, which is what distinguishes it from Assignment.

Associate with a PointerNullConstant value is how p => null() is represented, and Nullify is the equivalent statement form.

Examples

(Associate
  :target (Var
    :v (SymbolRef 1 "p")
  )
  :value (GetPointer
    :arg (Var
      :v (SymbolRef 1 "target")
    )
    :type (Pointer
      :type (Integer
        :kind 4
      )
    )
    :value nil
  )
)

It comes from this complete ASR text document:

(TranslationUnit
  :symtab (SymbolTable
    :id 0
    :symbols {
      "main" (Program
        :symtab (SymbolTable
          :id 1
          :symbols {
            "b" (Variable
              :parent_symtab 1
              :name "b"
              :dependencies []
              :intent :Local
              :symbolic_value nil
              :value nil
              :storage :Default
              :type (Logical
                :kind 4
              )
              :type_declaration nil
              :abi :Source
              :access :Public
              :presence :Required
              :value_attr false
              :target_attr false
              :contiguous_attr false
              :bindc_name nil
              :is_volatile false
              :is_protected false
              :pass_attr :NotMethod
              :self_argument nil
              :codims []
            )
            "c" (Variable
              :parent_symtab 1
              :name "c"
              :dependencies []
              :intent :Local
              :symbolic_value nil
              :value nil
              :storage :Default
              :type (CPtr)
              :type_declaration nil
              :abi :Source
              :access :Public
              :presence :Required
              :value_attr false
              :target_attr false
              :contiguous_attr false
              :bindc_name nil
              :is_volatile false
              :is_protected false
              :pass_attr :NotMethod
              :self_argument nil
              :codims []
            )
            "n" (Variable
              :parent_symtab 1
              :name "n"
              :dependencies []
              :intent :Local
              :symbolic_value nil
              :value nil
              :storage :Default
              :type (Integer
                :kind 8
              )
              :type_declaration nil
              :abi :Source
              :access :Public
              :presence :Required
              :value_attr false
              :target_attr false
              :contiguous_attr false
              :bindc_name nil
              :is_volatile false
              :is_protected false
              :pass_attr :NotMethod
              :self_argument nil
              :codims []
            )
            "p" (Variable
              :parent_symtab 1
              :name "p"
              :dependencies []
              :intent :Local
              :symbolic_value nil
              :value nil
              :storage :Default
              :type (Pointer
                :type (Integer
                  :kind 4
                )
              )
              :type_declaration nil
              :abi :Source
              :access :Public
              :presence :Required
              :value_attr false
              :target_attr false
              :contiguous_attr false
              :bindc_name nil
              :is_volatile false
              :is_protected false
              :pass_attr :NotMethod
              :self_argument nil
              :codims []
            )
            "target" (Variable
              :parent_symtab 1
              :name "target"
              :dependencies []
              :intent :Local
              :symbolic_value nil
              :value nil
              :storage :Default
              :type (Integer
                :kind 4
              )
              :type_declaration nil
              :abi :Source
              :access :Public
              :presence :Required
              :value_attr false
              :target_attr true
              :contiguous_attr false
              :bindc_name nil
              :is_volatile false
              :is_protected false
              :pass_attr :NotMethod
              :self_argument nil
              :codims []
            )
          }
        )
        :name "main"
        :dependencies []
        :body [
          (Assignment
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "c")
            )
            :value (CLoc
              :arg (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "target")
              )
              :type (CPtr)
              :value nil
            )
            :overloaded nil
            :realloc_lhs false
            :move_allocation false
          )
          (Assignment
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "c")
            )
            :value (PointerToCPtr
              :arg (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "p")
              )
              :type (CPtr)
              :value nil
            )
            :overloaded nil
            :realloc_lhs false
            :move_allocation false
          )
          (Associate
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "p")
            )
            :value (GetPointer
              :arg (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "target")
              )
              :type (Pointer
                :type (Integer
                  :kind 4
                )
              )
              :value nil
            )
          )
          (Assignment
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "b")
            )
            :value (CPtrCompare
              :left (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "c")
              )
              :op :Eq
              :right (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "c")
              )
              :type (Logical
                :kind 4
              )
              :value nil
            )
            :overloaded nil
            :realloc_lhs false
            :move_allocation false
          )
          (Assignment
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "b")
            )
            :value (PointerAssociated
              :ptr (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "p")
              )
              :tgt (Var
                :v (SymbolRef 1 "target")
              )
              :type (Logical
                :kind 4
              )
              :value nil
            )
            :overloaded nil
            :realloc_lhs false
            :move_allocation false
          )
          (Assignment
            :target (Var
              :v (SymbolRef 1 "n")
            )
            :value (SizeOfType
              :arg (Integer
                :kind 4
              )
              :type (Integer
                :kind 8
              )
              :value nil
            )
            :overloaded nil
            :realloc_lhs false
            :move_allocation false
          )
        ]
      )
    }
  )
  :items []
)

See Also

Assignment, AssociateBlock, Nullify, GetPointer